Israel has decided not to release Marwan Barghouti, a prominent Palestinian leader, as part of the prisoner exchange deal with Hamas under the latest Gaza ceasefire agreement. The list of prisoners to be freed, which includes around 250 individuals, was published on the Israeli government’s official website, but it is uncertain if it is final.
Hamas is pushing for the release of Barghouti and other high-profile figures, emphasizing their importance in the negotiations. Barghouti, considered a terrorist leader by Israel, is currently serving multiple life sentences for his involvement in deadly attacks in Israel in 2004.
Despite Israel’s refusal to release Barghouti, Hamas remains steadfast in their demand for his freedom. The ceasefire deal stipulates the release of approximately 20 Israeli hostages by Hamas and the freedom of 250 Palestinian prisoners, along with 1,700 individuals detained in Gaza without charges over the past two years.
The upcoming releases have significant implications for both Israelis and Palestinians. While Israelis perceive the prisoners as terrorists responsible for violent acts, many Palestinians view them as political prisoners or freedom fighters resisting years of military occupation.
The majority of the listed Israeli prisoners are Hamas and Fatah members arrested during the 2000s for their involvement in attacks against Israeli civilians, settlers, and soldiers. Following their release, more than half of them are expected to be relocated to Gaza or sent into exile outside Palestinian territories.
Hamas has long sought Barghouti’s release, considering him a potential successor to President Mahmoud Abbas. Polls consistently indicate Barghouti’s popularity among Palestinians, with some likening him to Nelson Mandela for his advocacy of a two-state solution while supporting armed resistance.
Barghouti’s history of involvement in Palestinian activism dates back to his student days, leading protests against the Israeli occupation. Despite his imprisonment, Barghouti has maintained his influence, garnering support across Palestinian factions and advocating for Palestinian rights.
His release could potentially reshape Palestinian politics and institutions, posing a challenge to both Israel’s government and Abbas’s administration. Barghouti’s popularity and leadership qualities make him a significant figure in the quest for Palestinian statehood and peace in the region.
