The debate surrounding the deployment of the National Guard in American cities has escalated and is now unfolding in U.S. courts, as Oregon and Illinois governors seek to block President Donald Trump’s administration from sending troops. Trump has labeled Portland as “war ravaged” and facing attacks from groups like Antifa. Despite his order to deploy National Guard troops to Portland, the move was quickly challenged in court by the governor, resulting in a temporary halt to the deployment. Additionally, Trump directed the deployment of National Guard members to Chicago against the objections of Governor J.B. Pritzker.
Local officials and residents in both cities have refuted claims of lawlessness and rejected the characterization of their cities as war zones. The legal battle and the current situation in these cities are under scrutiny.
Contrary to Trump’s statement, the National Guard had not arrived in Portland as of Wednesday. The State of Oregon filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration, arguing that domestic military deployment is only permissible under extreme circumstances such as foreign invasion or insurrection. U.S. District Judge Karin Immergut supported this argument and issued a ruling blocking the deployment, citing the lack of justification for using federalized forces in response to relatively small protests.
In a controversial move, Trump then ordered National Guard troops from California to be deployed in Portland. However, Judge Immergut issued a subsequent ruling prohibiting any state’s troops from Oregon for a period of 14 days.
Turning to Chicago, Trump ordered hundreds of troops to the city citing ongoing violent riots and lawlessness. Governor Pritzker criticized the move as “outrageous and un-American” and filed a lawsuit against Trump, alleging that the deployment was politically motivated.
Recent events in Chicago include ICE agents conducting aggressive operations, clashes at the ICE facility, and accusations of federal agents using excessive force against protesters and journalists. Pritzker and others have blamed the chaos on federal ICE agents rather than local citizens.
The unrest in Portland began with small but persistent protests at the ICE facility, leading to a series of confrontations with federal officers. The situation escalated over the summer, culminating in federal intervention following a protest where a guillotine was brought to the ICE building.
The order to prevent troops from Oregon is currently in effect for two weeks, with efforts underway to extend it. However, the Trump administration plans to appeal the decision, asserting the president’s legal authority to deploy troops.
The ongoing legal battles and tensions between federal and local authorities continue to dominate the situation in Portland and Chicago.

